Chmod Calculator
SEO & ConfigCalculate Unix file permissions in numeric and symbolic notation
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Octal
644
Symbolic
-rw-r--r--
chmod 644 filename| Read (4) | Write (2) | Execute (1) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| owner | |||
| group | |||
| other |
Common Permissions
How to use
- 1Toggle read, write, execute permissions for owner, group, and other
- 2The octal and symbolic values update automatically
- 3Or enter an octal value directly to see the permissions
- 4Use common presets for quick selection
FAQ
What is chmod?
chmod (change mode) is a Unix/Linux command that changes file or directory permissions. It controls who can read, write, or execute a file.
How do octal permissions work?
Each digit (0-7) represents permissions for owner, group, and others. Read=4, Write=2, Execute=1. Add them up: 7=rwx, 6=rw, 5=rx, 4=r, 0=none.
What is 755 vs 644?
755 means owner can read/write/execute, everyone else can read/execute. Used for directories and scripts. 644 means owner can read/write, everyone else can only read. Used for regular files.